PASSAPORTO PER L’ITALIA
Онлайновый видеокурс итальянского языка и культуры
Онлайновый курс итальянского языка и культуры предлагает КОММУНИКАТИВНЫЕ СИТУАЦИИ (1) из повседневной жизни юношей и девушек посредством 104 видеороликов и соответствующих РАБОЧИХ ПРОГРАММ ИЛИ УРОКОВ (2).
Возраст снимавшихся в роликах актеров соответствует возрасту адресатов курса, а окружение – типично итальянское.
Коммуникационные ситуации на итальянском культурном фоне предлагают обучающемуся обычный язык (язык средств массовой информации) с формулами из разнообразных языковых регистров (в зависимости от собеседников и рассматриваемых тем), предлагая ЛИНГВИСТИЧЕСКИЕ ФУНКЦИИ (3) для начинающих и базовую лексику для общения и ГРАММАТИКИ (4).
Курс основывается и использует технологию и ПЛАТФОРМУ (5), способные предлагать продвинутые возможности электронного обучения, следовательно, они могут поддерживать использующего их студента в автономном онлайновом режиме.
(1) КОММУНИКАТИВНЫЕ СИТУАЦИИ: СВОДНЫЙ ПЕРЕЧЕНЬ ТЕМ
Подразделяются на 4 уровня
A. SALUTI E FORMULE DI CORTESIA / GREETINGS AND POLITE EXPRESSIONS
01. Salutarsi / Greetings, salutations
A group of students meet in the courtyard of an apartment building. Several know each other, while others don’t. They greet and introduce themselves in a cordial manner.
02. Conoscersi / Getting acquainted
Three students meet. They exchange greetings and information about themselves; their ages, where they live, and where they come from.
03. Scambiarsi i contatti / Exchanging phone numbers
While talking, the group exchanges cell phone numbers and email addresses.
04. Ringraziamenti e scuse / Expressions of acknowledgement and apologies
If delayed to an appointment, apologies are in order. These are useful expressions for such a situation.
05. Formule di cortesia / Common Courtesy and its expressions
When invited to study together at a classmate’s home, courtesy dictates announcing oneself by the door intercom before being asked to enter.
06. Presentazioni in famiglia / Meeting the family
A dinner invite with the family can feel overwhelming to a 17 year old; but a good plate of pasta soothes everything.
B. MI PRESENTO / GET TO KNOW ME
07. Parlare di sé / Giving information about yourself
The students are talking on the way home and discuss their families. They’ve moved, or may be thinking of doing so.
08. Hobby e interessi / Hobbies and interests
They enjoy sports, but interests also include chess and music. However, the common love is travel.
09. Fare amicizia / Making Friends
Two students are talking about their studies at the university cafe. One is a senior in high school, the other, a freshman at the university.
10. Rivedersi / Meeting up again
The same students see each other again a few days later and grab a bite. While eating, they talk about their obligations.
11. Incontro casuale / Casual gathering
Gathering at the university cafe is a pleasant routine. One day, something unexpected happens; an encounter with an old friend.
12. Ricordi d’infanzia / Childhood memories
The encounter leads to reminiscing about their younger years at the same school and ends with a dinner invitation.
C. HOBBY E TEMPO LIBERO / HOBBIES AND LEISURE TIME
13. Attività sportive / Sports activities
The beginning of a new school year also brings the return of sports activities. There are choices to be made and the students discuss this among themselves.
14. Le mie preferenze / Choices and preferences
Go to the movies or read a book? Preferences and choices are discussed and compared.
15. Tempo libero / Leisure time
Everyone likes music, but each person has a preference. Some sing in chorus. Others play the guitar; and still others are members of a rap group.
16. Al museo / At the museum
A visit to a museum is an enriching experience. Three friends meet at the museum entrance and discuss how to tackle the visit.
17. Al cinema / At the movies
Young people love going to the movies but agreeing which to see, is never easy; so, they compromise.
18. Una domenica in bici / Bicycle Sunday
Bicycle riding in the historical district of a city is always fun. If it happens to be a “no cars Sunday”, the ride will prove more enjoyable!
D. LO STUDIO E LA SCUOLA / SCHOOL AND STUDIES
19. La scuola / School
At the end of first day classes, the little ones chat about new classmates, while the older ones focus on year end exams.
20. Le materie scolastiche / Fields of study
A dialogue ensues on assignments due and plans for the upcoming days. Which are the preferred subjects, and which the most difficult?
21. Organizzazione della giornata / Planning the day
Exams are quickly approaching and the pace is frenetic. Relaxation is not easy to find.
22. Organizzazione della settimana / Planning the week
At year’s end , numerous activities fill the afternoons while morning lessons must still be attended.
23. Gita di classe / Class trip
A class trip is held each year and students’ suggestions are considered; but , a vote determines the final destination.
24. Esame di Lingua e Cultura italiana / Italian Language and Culture Exam
Outside school, three of the students discuss and compare their exam responses once finished.
E. IL TELEFONO – AL TELEFONO / THE TELEPHONE – ON THE PHONE
25. Una telefonata commerciale / A business call
Insistent telemarketers call advertising their special offers. Following are suggestions for handling the calls.
26. Una telefonata di lavoro (prima parte) / A call at work (first part)
The telephone is a rapid communication device in a work environment, but it doesn’t always get one connected to the person sought.
27. Una telefonata di lavoro (seconda parte) / A call at work (second part)
The telephone is a rapid communication device in a work environment, but it doesn’t always get one connected to the person sought.
28. Segreteria telefonica / Answering machine, voicemail
The phone rings. There is no answer but, voicemail invites us to leave a message.
29. Regalo di compleanno / A Birthday present
Two friends talk on the phone about a birthday party invitation and possible gifts for the celebrant.
30. Prenotazione ristorante / Restaurant reservations
The end of school is celebrated with dinner in a pizzeria. Since the group is large, it is wise to reserve in advance and to choose a less crowded day other than Saturday.
F. A TAVOLA / AT THE TABLE
31. Conversazioni a tavola / Table talk
The table offers a gathering point for family. They talk about food and its preparation, but serious topics sneak in among the jovial conversation.
32. A tavola / At the table
Giacomo’s mom has prepared a delicious meal to welcome him home and to help him rediscover tasty Italian food.
33. Cena a casa / Dinner at home
Giacomo narrates his London stay between courses, emphasizing that it was an intense period of study.
34. Cena tra amici / A dinner among friends
Nothing better than dinner at a friend’s who enjoys cooking; provided he remember the foods you can’t eat.
35. Catering (prima parte) / Catering
If a friend is turning 18, it is tradition to help in organizing a festive, tasty buffet.
36. Catering (seconda parte) / Catering
Given free rein to the imagination, two girls are likely to transform a simple birthday buffet – into a sumptuous wedding banquet.
G. FESTE VARIE / VARIOUS CELEBRATIONS
37. Biglietti d’Auguri / Greeting cards
Two students are invited to a celebration and purchase a gift. They look for the right greeting card, but which to choose among the many?
38. Festività / Celebrations
Each holiday and celebration has particular phrases for extending greetings and every language its unique expressions.
39. Buon anno! / Happy New Year!
How to celebrate the New Year despite a bad cold? Dress warmly and meet your friends in the piazza, of course.
40. Natale in famiglia / Christmas with family
While doing last minute shopping two cousins meet and talk about upcoming Christmas holidays. Their families celebrate together.
41. Ti conosco mascherina! / I know who you are behind the mask!
Carnevale! Everyone takes to the streets to celebrate as is the norm. Guessing who is behind the mask is all part of the celebration.
42. In spiaggia / At the beach
A picture of a sandy beach brings back warm summer memories which are shared with friends.
H. IN AEROPORTO / AT THE AIRPORT
43. Check-in / Check-in
Reservations must be made and luggage must adhere to weight limitations. And, always remember to request a seat assignment!
44. Controlli / Security
Security check can be annoying and tedious; but, a necessity for travelers’ safety.
45. Verso il volo / Boarding gate
Once through security, you arrive at the gate where pertinent boarding information is distributed.
46. In aereo / On board the aircraft
Once on board you find your seat and a helpful flight attendant assists with any issues that arise.
47. Ritiro bagagli / Baggage claim
Everyone is focused on the conveyor belt; waiting. A sigh of relief is often heard when the awaited bag is spotted.
48. Eccomi, sono arrivato / I am here!
Two happy students return from a vacation in New York and wonder if anyone will be waiting to take them home.
I. L’ORA E IL TEMPO / TIME AND WEATHER
49. Chiedere l’ora / Asking the time
It is crucial to arrive punctually to an appointment, or even early. If needing to check the time, one can ask a passerby.
50. Chiedere il tempo / Asking about weather
You plan to go out and the weather is dubious. What to do? Take and umbrella or opt to take your chances? The quick solution is – don’t go out!
51. Le stagioni / The seasons
Seasons have been the objects of many an artist’s inspiration leading him to create a world of sensations and emotions.
52. Temporali estivi / Summer storms
Summer is beautiful, warm and pleasant. But it can also bring fierce weather, like thunderstorms that darken the sky and can be frightening.
53. Che caldo che fa! / It’s too darn hot!
Summer in the city is not pleasant. The weather is humid and muggy, particularly in flatland areas. How to get away?
54. Nevicata di gennaio / January snowfall
Snow is always a wondrous thing. School kids are excited, but adults in the workforce don’t share the sentiment.
J. I MEZZI DI TRASPORTO / PUBLIC TRANSIT
55. Un biglietto per il treno / A train ticket
Three friends meet at the train station. They’re heading to Roma, but they still have to buy their ticket. They’re too many people at the automated ticketing booth.
56. Ritardo del treno / Train delay
Tickets are bought and the students head towards the track. The train is yet to arrive… it’s running really late.
57. Vagone ristorante / Dining car
The journey has begun and the students suggest what to eat at the dining car. When the conductor passses, they book lunch.
58. Tra quattro fermate / In four stops
Nadia wants to go to Piazza Duomo but took the wrong subway line. A passenger indicates what direction to follow.
59. Che linea prendi? / Which ferry line will you take?
A short vacation to Isola Elba requires some preparation. If you don’t have a car, even taking a ferry is no problem.
60.In tram/In a tram
The appointment at the tram stop is at a certain time. One of them is already on the tram, the other gets on when he/she sees his friend on board.
61. Un’auto per una settimana / A car for the week
A tourist who arrives by plane or sea, sometimes needs to rent a car if he/she has a long journey.
62. Una corsa in taxi / A taxi route
In Italy, taxis don’t stop on the street, but are in designated waiting areas. There, you take the first one in line.
K. LA SALUTE / HEALTH
63. In farmacia / At the pharmacy
A severe headache makes it difficult to do anything. If you don’t have the right medication, contact your pharmacist.
64. Dal dottore / At the doctor
Going to the doctor for a check-up or a prescription is always a bit tedious, so try to hurry.
65. Dal dentist / At the dentist
No one likes going to the dentist, but when you have a horrible toothache, it’s inevitable.
66. Al pronto soccorso / In the emergency room
An accident, a fall and you can’t move without feeling horrible pain. What do you do? Go to the emergency room…
67. Non mi sento bene / I don’t feel well
When a student is sick at school, you try to figure out what’s wrong. Then a parent is called to bring he/she home.
68. Visita in ospedale / Visit to a hospital
Hospital visitations by relatives try to make the stay of an elderly person less unpleasant.
L. AL RISTORANTE / AT THE RESTAURANT
69. Ordinazione e menu / Ordering and the menu
At the restaurant you carefully read the menu before choosing what to order. You look for something you don’t usually eat at home.
70. Porto da bere? / May I take your drinks order?
Even ordering a drink at a restaurant, sometimes, requires some care if you’re not sure you’ll drink it after your decision.
71. Ristorante vegetariano / Vegetarian restaurant
In a vegetarian restaurant you can discover that between pasta dishes and vegetable-based main courses you can eat very well and healthy.
72. Pagare il conto / The check
At the end of lunch, the person who invited the others asks for the bill. Often amongst friends they do “alla romana,” everyone pays his/her share.
73. Lamentele al ristorante / Complaints at the restaurant
Sometimes a customer complains about their meal. The waiter and the manager try to resolve the issues.
74.Sono a dieta / Ia mon diet
You happen to be ill and to avoid complications, the doctor prescribes a strict diet with light, lean foods with few seasonings.
M. I NEGOZI / STORES, SHOPS
75. Cambio dollaro euro / Currency Exchange
When you go on vacation in a country that has a different currency, you should get the local currency in advance.
76. Dal parrucchiere / At the hairstylist
Short hair or a particular cut? Our friend has some doubt as she goes to the hairdresser to get her hair done.
77. In lavanderia / At the dry-cleaner
When you live alone and dress formally, you need to go to a professional dry cleaner to avoid ruining your clothes.
78. Una spesa settimanale / Weekly purchases
When you go to the supermarket for your weekly groceries it’s a good idea to make a shopping list, so you don’t forget anything.
79. Negozio di scarpe / The shoe store
When there’s a season change, wardrobe and old shoes are replaced. Going shopping is a lot of fun, but requires a lot of patience and attention.
80. Un vestito elegante / A formal dress
For a wedding you need an elegant dress, but you always look for something that can be worn for other occasions because clothing is expensive…
N. IN ALBERGO / IN A HOTEL
81. Check-in / Check-in
Two students show up at the hotel lobby where they booked a room. The hotel receptionist checks the hotel reservation.
82. Check-out / Check-out
After their stay in the city, the two students show up at the lobby to leave their keys and pay the bill…
83. Colazione in camera / Breakfast room service
Breakfast was not ordered in time and now it’s necessary to wait about a half hour to get it.
84. Prego non disturbare / Do not disturb
Some students enter the hotel lobby where there’s a conference on climate. They’re late because the subway broke down and they’re a bit upset.
85. Deposito bagagli / Baggage storage
After paying the hotel bill, there’s still some time before leaving the city. Where do you leave the luggage while you tour it for the last time?
86. Informazioni e prenotazioni / Information and reservations
A group of friends looks for two rooms in a tourist city centralized hotel for Easter weekend. One of them calls to ask for information.
O. LA VACANZA / THE VACATION
87. Venezia, un giro in gondola / A gondola ride
A trip to Venezia, six friends and a desire to discover a fantastic city. They plan and discuss what to do…
88. Firenze, sul Campanile di Giotto / Firenze, on the Giotto belltower
In the heart of Firenze, three extraordinary monuments overlook the same square: la Cattedrale, Campanile di Giotto and il Battistero.
89. Roma, al Colosseo e dintorni / Roma, at the Colosseo (Coloseum)
Roma has many beautiful artifacts that it would take weeks or even months to see. But you cannot miss il Colosseo …
90. Pompei, tra gli scavi / Pompei, among the ruins
Jennifer is very happy with her online photo album she made from her vacation and she explains to her friends how she did it.
91. Pisa, una torre da sostenere? / Pisa, a tower to support
A tower that leans dangerously and for centuries remains standing is something magical. This is why it’s worth seeing once in your lifetime.
92. Siena, una piazza e una corsa di cavalli / Siena, a piazza and a horse race
Piazza del Campo in Siena is beautiful, with its unique shape, the red brick buildings enclose it and the very high tower…
93. Agrigento, la Valle dei Templi / Agrigento, the Valley of the Temples
Whoever goes to Sicilia cannot leave without visiting Agrigento and la Valle dei Templi, an archeological area of extraordinary beauty…
94. Caserta, una Reggia da fiaba / Caserta, a fairy tale Palace
La Reggia (Royal Palace) of Caserta, built in 1700, is at the center of a beautiful park full of statues and dancing water.
95. Le Cinque Terre, paesi tra cielo e mare / Le Cinque Terre, lands amidst sky and sea
You can get there by train or boat, but by boat allows you to enjoy the spectacular views of the high cliffs.
96. Milano, alla scoperta del Genio / Milano, in search of Leonardo’s genius
You cannot say no to an invitation to see Leonardo da Vinci’s L’Ultima cena (The Last Supper) in Milano, because it’s not easy to get tickets…
P. LA CASA / THE HOUSE
97. La mia camera / My room
A friend arrives unexpectedly, invites you to take a stroll downtown and then chat about “my room is a disaster.”
98. In salotto / In the living room
The living room is the perfect place to host friends, to talk while being comfortable, to relax after a day of studying or work.
99. La sala da pranzo / The dining room
The dining room is reserved for festive dinners when the whole family gets together. Then the table is prepared with care…
100. Appartamento o casa con giardino / Apartment, or a house with garden?
When summer exams end, the students return with their families. There are those that live in the city and those who have homes in the hills…
Q. LO SPORT / SPORTS
101. Vado in piscina / Going to the pool
Ready for the pool? Checked the bag? Everything there? The bathing suit, change of clothes, bathrobe… yes!
102. Siamo tifosi / We are fans
Watching a soccer game and staying calm is impossible. You root for your team and discuss with those around you.
103. Una corsa campestre / Cross country race
Cross-country racing is the most popular competition for students because it doesn’t require special skills, just a little training.
104. Una partita a tennis / A tennis match
Between friends there’s always someone who arrives late for appointments and causes disagreements. There’s always those who blame the other for having played badly…
(2) РАБОЧИЕ ПРОГРАММЫ: ЯЗЫКОВОЙ КОНТЕНТ И СТРУКТУРА
ЯЗЫКОВОЙ КОНТЕНТ
Рабочие программы:
- Чередуют восприятие и использование языка для активации элементарного, но полного обучения по четырем навыкам (восприятие/речь и чтение/письмо).
- Предлагают ИНФОРМАЦИЮ И РАБОТУ ГРАММАТИЧЕСКОГО ТИПА, нацеленную на минимальное структурное знание языка, которые рассматривают или подразумевают:
существительные и прилагательные в единственном и множественном числе, мужском и женском роде, определенные и неопределенные артикли, предлоги, наиболее используемые правильные и неправильные глаголы в настоящем, прошедшем, прошедшем несовершенном и будущем времени. Изучение грамматики основывается и вытекает непосредственно из рассматриваемых текстов диалогов. - Начинают процесс получения знаний, позволяющих индивидуально использовать язык самым простым образом.
- Опираются о разнообразные задания, примененные к текстам (перестройка фраз, завершение, составление, выслушивание, аудиозапись).
- Стимулируют использование предоставленного контекстуального СЛОВАРЯ для автономности и самоорганизации обучающегося.
СТРУКТУРА
Коммуникативные ситуации, ПРОНУМЕРОВАННЫЕ ОТ 01 ДО 104, разбиты на 17 ДИДАКТИЧЕСКИХ МОДУЛЕЙ
(обозначены буквами A – B – C – D – E – F – G – H – I – J – K – L – M – N – O – P – Q).
Каждая коммуникативная ситуация подразумевает рабочую программу или урок, включающий в себя:
VIDEO деление на 3 части
Видео 1 (около 1 мин – 1 мин и 20 сек), Видео 2 с титрами, Видео 3 без звука и титров (всего около 3-4 мин с возможностью загрузки)
ТЕКСТ ДИАЛОГОВ видео (возможность загрузки)
FOCUS подчеркивающий изучаемый предмет
ATTIVITÀ 1 с диалоговым общением
RICORDA! с информацией о грамматике и лингвистических аспектах
ATTIVITÀ 2 с прикладной деятельностью
ATTIVITÀ 3 с работой по восприятию и использованию языка.
Каждый дидактический МОДУЛЬ предусматривает:
ЧТЕНИЕ и ПОНИМАНИЕ
LAVORO PERSONALE независимые задания по практике языка
ESAME относится к всем урокам дидактического МОДУЛЯ
Gioco QUIZIT выполняется самостоятельно, применяя все изученное в рамках дидактического модуля
(3) ИСПОЛЬЗОВАННЫЕ ЛИНГВИСТИЧЕСКИЕ ФУНКЦИИ
| FUNZIONE | DECLINAZIONE | LIVELLO 1 | LIVELLO 2 | LIVELLO 3 | LIVELLO 4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Здороваться и знакомиться | здороваться в формальной и неформальной обстановке | 1 – 2 – 6 | 55 – 63 – 66 – 68 – 69 | 85 | |
| называть и спрашивать имя | 1 | ||||
| давать информацию о себе | 2 – 3 – 4 – 6 | 63 | |||
| использовать вежливые обороты речи | 1 – 4 – 5 – 6 | 55 – 58 – 63 – 67 | |||
| знакомить кого-либо | 1 – 6 – 11 | ||||
| Говорить о себе | давать информацию о себе (возраст, адрес, телефон, происхождение) | 7 – 8 – 9 – 10 – 11 – 12 | 64 – 68 – 74 | ||
| рассказывать о том, что нравится и не нравится | 8 | 80 – 82 | |||
| выражать желания, надежды, планы | 9 – 11 | 67 – 68 | 80 – 94 | ||
| рассказывать, сообщать факты | 11 – 12 | 60 – 63 – 65 – 67 – 74 | 80 | ||
| рассказывать, давать информацию из прошлого | 57 – 60 – 67 – 68 – 74 | 94 –95 | |||
| рассказывать о себе | 97 | ||||
| Говорить о свободном времени | давать информацию о себе | 13 – 15 | |||
| рассказывать о том, что нравится и не нравится | 14 | ||||
| рассказывать о любимых видах спорта | 15 | ||||
| рассказывать о желаниях и предпочтениях | 13–14–15–16–17 | 87 – 88 – 93 | |||
| рассказывать, сообщать факты | 16 – 17 | 91 – 93 – 98 – 103 | |||
| строить планы, проекты | 18 | 87 – 88 – 89 – 90 – 93 – 98 – 103 | |||
| Рассказывать о школе и учебе | давать информацию о себе | 19 – 24 | |||
| рассказывать, сообщать факты | 19 – 20 – 21 23 – 24 | 93 | |||
| делать предложения, проекты | 21 – 22 – 23 | ||||
| рассказывать о желаниях и предпочтениях | 20 –22 | ||||
| рассказывать о том, что нравится и не нравится | 20 | ||||
| Общаться по телефону | здороваться в формальной обстановке | 25 – 26 –27 | 83 – 86 | ||
| использовать вежливые обороты | 25 – 26 – 27 | 83 | |||
| представлять себя | 25 – 26 | 86 – 96 | |||
| спрашивать и сообщать информацию | 83 – 86 – 96 | ||||
| выражать предпочтения | 25 – 29 | 83 – 86 | |||
| общаться с автоответчиком | 28 | ||||
| делать заказ | 30 | 86 | |||
| Участвовать в разговоре | давать информацию о себе | 31 – 34 – 38 | 72 – 74 – 75 | 79 – 80 – 100 | |
| задавать вопросы на тему | 31 – 32 – 33 – 34 – 35 – 38 – 42 | 55 – 56 – 59 – 65 – 71 – 73 | 75 – 79 – 84 – 87 – 90 – 92 – 97 – 101 – 104 | ||
| отвечать на вопросы на тему | 31 – 32 – 33 – 34 – 35 – 38 – 42 | 56 – 60 – 61– 65 – 66 – 68 – 72 – 73 | 78 – 84 – 87–90 – 92 – 97 – 101 – 104 | ||
| выражать предпочтения и мнения | 31 – 32 – 34 – 40 | 79 – 80 – 82 – 88 – 89 – 100 – 101 – 102 | |||
| рассказывать, сообщать факты | 32 – 33 – 35 – 36 – 37 – 39 – 40 – 41 –42 | 48 – 53 – 54 | 82 – 84– 87 – 90 – 94 –97 – 100 – 102 – 103 | ||
| обмениваться поздравлениями | 38 – 39 | 93 | |||
| описывать место | 42 | ||||
| Спрашивать и сообщать информацию | задавать вопросы и отвечать | 19 – 20 –24 –25 – 26 – 27 – 28 – 30 | 43 – 44 – 45 – 46 – 47 – 48 – 55 – 57 – 58– 61 – 62– 63 – 64 – 66 –70 | 76 –77 – 79 –81 – 85 – 93 – 94 – 99 | |
| использовать вежливые обороты | 43 – 44 – 45 – 46 – 47 – 57 – 58 – 61–62 – 64 – 69 – 72 | 76 – 77 – 79 – 81 | |||
| выражать предпочтения | 43 – 45 – 46 – 47 – 59 – 69 –70 – 71 | 76 – 77 – 79 | |||
| говорить об обладании чем-либо | 46 – 47 | ||||
| делать заказ в ресторане или кафе | 69 – 70 | ||||
| Говорить о дате и времени | спрашивать и говорить время | 48 – 49 – 60 | 85 – 86 – 96 – 97 – 103 –104 | ||
| говорить о погоде | 50 – 53 – 54 | 95 | |||
| Описывать места, вещи, людей | описывать времена года | 51 | |||
| описывать атмосферные явления | 52 – 54 | ||||
| описывать людей | 87 – 102 – 103 – 104 | ||||
| описывать места | 86 – 88 – 89 – 91 – 92 – 94 – 95 – 97 – 98 – 100 | ||||
| описывать вещи | 79 – 80 – 92 – 93 – 97 – 98 – 99 – 101 |
(4) ГРАММАТИКИ
| UNITÀ | VERBO | MODO / TEMPO | ALTRO |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Salutarsi | chiamarsi | indicativo presente | |
| 1. Salutarsi | conoscere | indicativo presente | |
| 2. Conoscersi | essere | indicativo presente | |
| 2. Conoscersi | avere | indicativo presente | |
| 2. Conoscersi | abitare | indicativo presente | |
| 3. Scambiare i contatti | salvare | indicativo presente | |
| 3. Scambiare i contatti | fare | indicativo presente | |
| 3. Scambiare i contatti | aggiungere | indicativo presente | |
| 4. Ringraziamenti e scuse | fare | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 4. Ringraziamenti e scuse | prendere | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 4. Ringraziamenti e scuse | sentire | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 5. Formule di cortesia | studiare | indicativo presente | |
| 5. Formule di cortesia | arrivare | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 6. Presentazioni in famiglia | venire | indicativo presente | gli articoli determinativi IL, LA |
| 7. Parlare di sé | rimanere | indicativo presente | |
| 7. Parlare di sé | stare | indicativo presente | |
| 7. Parlare di sé | restare | indicativo presente | |
| 8. Hobby e interessi | giocare | indicativo presente | |
| 8. Hobby e interessi | andare | indicativo presente | |
| 8. Hobby e interessi | potere | indicativo presente | |
| 9. Fare amicizia | finire | indicativo presente | |
| 9. Fare amicizia | volere | indicativo presente | |
| 9. Fare amicizia | volere | indicativo imperfetto | |
| 10. Rivedersi | vedere | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 10. Rivedersi | venire | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 11. Incontro casuale | prendere | indicativo presente | |
| 11. Incontro casuale | essere | indicativo futuro | |
| 11. Incontro casuale | mangiare | indicativo futuro | |
| 12. Ricordi d’infanzia | ricordarsi | indicativo presente | |
| 12. Ricordi d’infanzia | dovere | indicativo presente | |
| 12. Ricordi d’infanzia | andare | indicativo imperfetto | |
| 13. Attività sportiva | iscriversi | indicativo presente | |
| 13. Attività sportiva | iscriversi | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 13. Attività sportiva | scegliere | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 14. Le mie preferenze | preferire | indicativo presente | |
| 14. Le mie preferenze | mi piace | indicativo presente | |
| 14. Le mie preferenze | mi piace | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 15. Tempo libero | piacere | indicativo presente | gli articoli indeterminativi UN, UNA |
| 15. Tempo libero | piacere – forma pronominale | indicativo presente | |
| 16. Al museo | essere | indicativo passato prossimo | le preposizioni A, DI |
| 16. Al museo | avere | indicativo imperfetto | |
| 17. Al cinema | dare | indicativo presente | superlativo assoluto |
| 17. Al cinema | scegliere | indicativo presente | |
| 18. Una domenica in bici | stare | indicativo imperfetto | |
| 18. Una domenica in bici | chiamare | indicativo imperfetto | |
| 18. Una domenica in bici | dovere | indicativo futuro | |
| 19. La scuola | andare | indicativo passato prossimo | articoli determinativi |
| 19. La scuola | presentarsi | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 20. Le materie scolastiche | il nome – singolare e plurale | ||
| 21. Organizzazione della giornata | sapere | indicativo presente | la preposizione IN |
| 21. Organizzazione della giornata | sapere | indicativo imperfetto | |
| 22. Organizzazione settimanale | dire | indicativo presente | le preposizioni A, DI |
| 22. Organizzazione settimanale | parlare | indicativo presente | |
| 23. Gita di classe | essere | indicativo imperfetto | pronomi personali |
| 24. Esame di Lingua e Cultura italiana | uscire | indicativo presente | participio passato |
| 25. Una telefonata commerciale | volere | condizionale presente | il superlativo assoluto di BUONO |
| 25. Una telefonata commerciale | stare facendo | presente progressivo | |
| 26. Una telefonata di lavoro 1/2 | volere | indicativo presente | |
| 26. Una telefonata di lavoro 1/2 | potere | indicativo presente | |
| 26. Una telefonata di lavoro 1/2 | dovere | indicativo presente | |
| 27. Una telefonata di lavoro 2/2 | chiamare | indicativo futuro | gli aggettivi possessivi SUO, SUOI, SUA, SUE |
| 28. Segreteria telefonica | riuscire | indicativo presente | la preposizione DA |
| 28. Segreteria telefonica | chiamare | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 29. Regalo di compleanno | fare | indicativo presente | articoli indeterminativi |
| 29. Regalo di compleanno | fare | indicativo futuro | |
| 30. Prenotazione ristorante | forma affermativa – forma negativa | ||
| 30. Prenotazione ristorante | aggettivi e pronomi indefiniti (quantità) | ||
| 31. Conversazione a tavola | portare | imperativo | il comparativo di GRANDE |
| 31. Conversazione a tavola | preoccuparsi | imperativo | |
| 32. A tavola | mangiare | indicativo imperfetto | |
| 32. A tavola | esserci | indicativo imperfetto | |
| 32. A tavola | parlare | indicativo imperfetto | |
| 33. Cena a casa | bere | indicativo presente | |
| 33. Cena a casa | vedere | indicativo presente | |
| 33. Cena a casa | mangiare | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 34. Cena tra amici | sperare | indicativo presente | |
| 34. Cena tra amici | stupire | indicativo futuro | |
| 34. Cena tra amici | invitare | indicativo futuro | |
| 35. Catering – 1a Parte | imperativo (dei verbi in ARE) | ||
| 36. Catering – 2a Parte | aggettivi e pronomi dimostrativi | ||
| 36. Catering – 2a Parte | aggettivi e pronomi numerali ordinali (da 1 a 10) | ||
| 37. Biglietti d’auguri | pensare | indicativo imperfetto | preposizioni semplici |
| 37. Biglietti d’auguri | dovere | indicativo imperfetto | |
| 38. Festività | venire | indicativo futuro | l’aggettivo qualificativo BUONO |
| 39.Buon anno! | discutere | indicativo passato prossimo | i pronomi possessivi plurali |
| 39.Buon anno! | potere | indicativo futuro | |
| 40. Natale in famiglia | dire | indicativo passato prossimo | i pronomi personali doppi |
| 40. Natale in famiglia | venire | indicativo futuro | |
| 41. Ti conosco mascherina! | pronomi personali: forme deboli | ||
| 42. In spiaggia | stare | indicativo passato prossimo | superlativo assoluto |
| 42. In spiaggia | fare | indicativo imperfetto | |
| 43. Check-in | dire | indicativo imperfetto | pronomi personali |
| 43. Check-in | preferire | condizionale presente | |
| 44. Controlli | risposta affermativa – risposta negativa | ||
| 45. Verso il volo | dimenticarsi | indicativo presente | |
| 45. Verso il volo | dimenticarsi | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 45. Verso il volo | volere | condizionale presente | |
| 46. In aereo | ripasso aggettivi e pronomi dimostrativi | ||
| 47. Ritiro bagagli | aggettivi e pronomi possessivi | ||
| 48. Eccomi, sono arrivato | stare | indicativo futuro | i pronomi indefiniti NIENTE, NESSUNO |
| 48. Eccomi, sono arrivato | gli aggettivi indefiniti NESSUNO, NESSUNA | ||
| 49. Chiedere l’ora | cominciare | indicativo presente | le ore |
| 50. Previsioni | gerundio presente | ||
| 51. Le stagioni | tenere | indicativo presente | l’aggettivo – singolare e plurale |
| 52. Temporali estivi | sentire | indicativo presente | verbi impersonali |
| 53. Che caldo che fa! | superlativo assoluto | ||
| 53. Che caldo che fa! | superlativo relativo | ||
| 54. Nevicata di gennaio | i verbi ausiliari: ESSERE e AVERE | ||
| 54. Nevicata di gennaio | i verbi ausiliari con i verbi modali | ||
| 55. Un biglietto per il treno | la coniugazione del verbo | ||
| 55. Un biglietto per il treno | l’indicativo presente | ||
| 55. Un biglietto per il treno | il verbo ANDARE con le preposizioni A, DA, IN, CON ,SU | ||
| 56. Ritardo del treno | mettersi | imperativo | |
| 56. Ritardo del treno | spostarsi | imperativo | |
| 57. Vagone ristorante | passare | indicativo presente | |
| 57. Vagone ristorante | prenotare | indicativo presente | |
| 57. Vagone ristorante | pagare | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 58. Tra quattro fermate | scendere | indicativo presente | |
| 58. Tra quattro fermate | salire | indicativo presente | |
| 58. Tra quattro fermate | vedere | indicativo futuro | |
| 59. Che linea prendi? | preparare | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 59. Che linea prendi? | colpire | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 59. Che linea prendi? | portare | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 60. In tram | riuscire | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 60. In tram | passare | indicativo imperfetto | |
| 60. In tram | cercare | indicativo imperfetto | |
| 61. Un’auto per una settimana | dovere | indicativo presente | |
| 61. Un’auto per una settimana | volere | condizionale presente | |
| 61. Un’auto per una settimana | potere | congiuntivo presente | |
| 62. Una corsa in taxi | volere | indicativo futuro | |
| 62. Una corsa in taxi | andare | indicativo futuro | |
| 62. Una corsa in taxi | dire | condizionale presente | |
| 63. In farmacia | dire | congiuntivo presente | |
| 63. In farmacia | prendere | congiuntivo presente | |
| 63. In farmacia | mangiare | congiuntivo presente | |
| 64. Dal dottore | avere | indicativo futuro | |
| 64. Dal dottore | parlare | congiuntivo presente | |
| 64. Dal dottore | aspettare | congiuntivo presente | |
| 65. Dal dentista | avere | congiuntivo presente | le particelle pronominali NE, CI |
| 65. Dal dentista | aprire | congiuntivo presente | |
| 66. Al pronto soccorso | essere | congiuntivo presente | gli interrogativi |
| 66. Al pronto soccorso | arrivare | congiuntivo presente | |
| 66. Al pronto soccorso | andare | congiuntivo presente | |
| 67. Non mi sento bene | coprirsi | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 67. Non mi sento bene | chiedere | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 67. Non mi sento bene | sembrare | indicativo imperfetto | |
| 68. Visita in ospedale | i pronomi personali complemento | ||
| 69. Ordinazione e menù | dire | indicativo presente | |
| 69. Ordinazione e menù | preferire | indicativo presente | |
| 69. Ordinazione e menù | dire | condizionale presente | |
| 69. Ordinazione e menù | preferire | condizionale presente | |
| 70. Porto da bere? | il verbo irregolare SCEGLIERE | ||
| 71. Ristorante vegetariano | prendere | indicativo presente | |
| 71. Ristorante vegetariano | credere | indicativo presente | |
| 71. Ristorante vegetariano | leggere | indicativo presente | |
| 72. Pagare il conto | bere | indicativo presente | |
| 72. Pagare il conto | piacere | congiuntivo passato | |
| 73. Lamentele al ristorante | scusare | congiuntivo presente | |
| 73. Lamentele al ristorante | guardare | congiuntivo presente | |
| 73. Lamentele al ristorante | sapere | condizionale presente | |
| 74. Sono a dieta | il verbo ESSERE | ||
| 75. Cambio dollaro / euro | aggettivi numerali cardinali | ||
| 76. Dal parrucchiere | l’uso delle preposizioni semplici e articolate | ||
| 77. In lavanderia | il plurale di nomi e aggettivi | ||
| 78. Una spesa settimanale | i verbi con doppia forma | ||
| 79. Negozio di scarpe | il verbo FARE | ||
| 80. Un vestito elegante | il congiuntivo presente | ||
| 81. Check-in | il participio passato | ||
| 82. Check-out | segnalare | indicativo futuro | |
| 82. Check-out | tornare | indicativo futuro | |
| 83. Colazione in camera | l’uso del gerundio | ||
| 84. Prego non disturbare | gli avverbi che terminano in MENTE | ||
| 85. Deposito bagagli | lasciare | indicativo presente | |
| 85. Deposito bagagli | perdere | indicativo presente | |
| 86. Informazioni e prenotazioni | l’uso dell’articolo determinativo | ||
| 86. Informazioni e prenotazioni | l’uso dell’articolo indeterminativo | ||
| 87. Venezia, un giro in gondola | la posizione dell’avverbio | ||
| 88. Firenze, sul Campanile di Giotto | concordanza del participio passato | ||
| 89. Roma, al Colosseo e dintorni | concordanza dell’aggettivo con il nome | ||
| 90. Pompei, tra gli scavi | caricare | indicativo presente | |
| 90. Pompei, tra gli scavi | realizzare | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 90. Pompei, tra gli scavi | raccogliere | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 91. Pisa, una torre da sostenere? | la forma attiva e passiva del verbo | ||
| 91. Pisa, una torre da sostenere? | la coniugazione passiva del verbo | ||
| 92. Siena, una piazza e una corsa di cavalli | l’uso del verbo STARE | ||
| 93. Agrigento, la Valle dei Templi | le forme del superlativo assoluto | ||
| 94. Caserta, una reggia da fiaba | l’uso del verbo ESSERE | ||
| 95. Le Cinque terre, paesi tra cielo e mare | l’uso del participio passato | ||
| 96. Milano, alla scoperta del Genio | le funzioni di CHE | ||
| 97. La mia camera | vedere | indicativo trapassato prossimo | |
| 97. La mia camera | stare | indicativo trapassato prossimo | |
| 98. In salotto | l’uso dell’accento | ||
| 99. La sala da pranzo | l’uso del pronome personale (tabella riassuntiva) | ||
| 100. Appartamento o casa con giardino | sentire | indicativo presente | |
| 100. Appartamento o casa con giardino | finire | indicativo passato prossimo | |
| 101. Vado in piscina | l’uso dell’avverbio | ||
| 102. Siamo tifosi | l’imperativo | ||
| 102. Siamo tifosi | le forme particolari dell’imperativo | ||
| 103. Una corsa campestre | l’uso di PERCHÉ | ||
| 103. Una corsa campestre | l’uso di QUANDO | ||
| 104. Una partita a tennis | l’uso dell’apostrofo |
(5) ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ПЛАТФОРМА
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